A Guide to Electrical and Fire Testing for Schools

 

Schools are a place of safety and trust – not just for children and parents, but to whole communities. Ensuring the highest standards of safety for students and staff in the school environment is therefore of paramount importance. In fact, there are stringent health and safety regulations that schools must comply with, especially when it comes to electrical and fire safety. Regular testing and inspections are essential to meet legal obligations and to safeguard everyone on the premises.

In this guide, we will discuss the types of testing for schools required to maintain legal compliance, including electrical and fire safety checks, and how phs Compliance can support schools to ensure they meet these obligations effectively.

Why is electrical and fire testing for education settings essential?

Education settings are places where many people gather, making safety a top priority. From young children to school staff, the risks associated with electrical hazards or inadequate fire safety measures are significant. Therefore, testing for schools is not just about ticking a box – it’s about ensuring the wellbeing of everyone on the premises.

By law, schools must adhere to the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974, the Electricity at Work Regulations 1989, and the Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005. These regulations make it mandatory for schools to carry out routine electrical and fire safety testing. Failure to comply can lead to severe penalties, including fines and prosecution, not to mention the potential risk of harm to students and staff.

Types of electrical testing required for schools

1. Portable Appliance Testing (PAT)

One of the most common electrical safety tests required in schools is Portable Appliance Testing (PAT) now known as Inspection and Testing of Electrical Equipment (ITEE). This involves checking the safety of portable electrical appliances such as computers, printers, photocopiers, projectors, kettles, and other classroom equipment. Regular PAT testing ensures that these devices are in good working order and do not pose a risk of electric shock or fire.

PAT testing for schools should be conducted at least annually, though the frequency may vary depending on the type of equipment and its usage. For example, more frequently used items or those in high risk areas may require more regular checks.

2. Fixed wire testing (EICR)

Fixed Wire Testing, also known as the Electrical Installation Condition Report (EICR), is another vital aspect of electrical testing for schools. This involves inspecting the fixed wiring systems within the building to ensure they are safe and compliant with current electrical standards.

An EICR assesses the integrity of the school’s electrical wiring, identifying any potential risks such as faulty wiring, overloaded circuits, or outdated electrical systems. The report also provides recommendations for remedial action if any issues are found.

It’s generally recommended that schools undergo an EICR every five years, though schools with older buildings or heavy electrical usage may require more frequent testing.

3. Emergency lighting testing

Emergency lighting is essential in schools to ensure safe evacuation during a power failure or fire. Testing for schools must include regular emergency lighting inspections to confirm that the system functions correctly in an emergency.

Emergency lighting should be tested monthly for functionality, and it is expected that a full duration test (where the system is run for the full rated time) should be conducted annually.

Fire safety testing requirements for schools

1. Fire alarm system testing

Fire alarms are one of the most critical safety systems in any school. Regular testing ensures that the fire alarm system is in full working order and capable of alerting everyone in the building in the event of a fire. Fire alarm testing for schools should be carried out weekly, with a full inspection and service completed at least every six months by a competent professional. Teachers play a crucial role in ensuring the effectiveness of fire alarm systems by participating in regular drills and reporting any issues promptly.

During a fire alarm test, each alarm point in the school should be activated to ensure it works correctly, and any faults should be addressed immediately.

2. Fire extinguisher maintenance

Fire extinguishers are an essential part of a school's fire safety strategy, providing a first line of defence in the event of a fire. Annual fire extinguisher inspections are required to ensure that they are fully operational and correctly positioned. Testing for schools must include checking that all extinguishers are accessible, properly labelled, and haven’t expired.

It’s important to ensure that school staff are also trained in the proper use of fire extinguishers to handle emergencies effectively.

Fire Door Inspection for the safety of students

Fire doors play a critical role in containing fires and allowing safe evacuation. Schools are legally required to ensure that all fire doors are inspected regularly. This involves checking that the doors close correctly, are free from obstructions, and are not damaged. Regular testing of fire doors in schools will ensure that they provide the necessary protection in an emergency. It is also crucial to safeguard the health and safety of young people in educational settings by ensuring these fire safety measures are in place.

Enquire Here

How often should testing for schools be conducted?

The frequency of testing for schools depends on several factors, including the age of the building, the amount of electrical equipment used, and the specific risks associated with the school environment. However, here is a general guide to how often testing should be conducted:

  • PAT testing – annually, or more frequently for high-risk items.
  • EICR (Fixed Wire Testing) – every 5 years
  • Emergency lighting testing – monthly for basic functionality, annually for full testing
  • Fire alarm testing – weekly for basic functionality, and every 6 months for a full inspection
  • Fire extinguisher maintenance – annually
  • Fire door inspection – regularly, ideally at least once a year.

How phs Compliance can help with testing for schools

phs Compliance offers a wide range of services to help schools stay compliant with health and safety regulations. With decades of experience in the industry, phs Compliance understands the unique challenges that schools face in ensuring electrical and fire safety. It is crucial to understand the specific requirements for various types of testing services offered by phs Compliance.

Electrical Testing Services

phs Compliance provides comprehensive electrical testing services for schools, including PAT testing and fixed wire testing (EICR). Our team of qualified electricians can identify potential electrical hazards through thorough inspections, ensuring that your school’s electrical systems are safe and compliant with current regulations. We also offer emergency lighting testing, ensuring that your evacuation systems work flawlessly in the event of a power failure.

Fire Safety Services

In addition to electrical testing, phs Compliance emphasizes the critical process of conducting testing through complete fire risk assessments for schools, including fire alarm system inspections, fire extinguisher maintenance, and fire door inspections. Our professional team can carry out regular fire safety checks to ensure that your school meets all legal obligations and remains a safe environment for students and staff.

Get in touch today

Our team is ready to support your school with expert advice, comprehensive testing, and maintenance services, ensuring that you meet all necessary legal obligations and provide a safe learning environment. By partnering with phs Compliance, schools can rest assured that they are fully compliant with electrical and fire safety regulations, reducing risks and providing peace of mind for students, staff, and parents. Schools are expected to meet these legal obligations to ensure the safety of everyone on the premises.

Get in touch for more information on how phs Compliance can help your school meet its electrical and fire safety requirements.

 

 

Enquire Here

Associated articles

Project Services: defence

Project Services: defence

Through our Tier 1 facilities management client, phs Compliance self-delivered comprehensive project services for replacement emergency lighting across a large fully operational RAF base. As a high

Read article
Project Services: NHS mental health services

Project Services: NHS mental health services

Through our Tier 1 facilities management client, phs Compliance self-delivered project services for the installation and commissioning of replacement emergency lighting to support one of two acute

Read article
Project Services: retail mall

Project Services: retail mall

Owned by a property investment company specialising in retail & leisure, The Mall offers 49,700 m 2 of floor space over two levels. As part of a major refurbishment, phs Compliance was engaged by

Read article
Project Services: rail

Project Services: rail

Our client’s transport division helps ensure UK railways, motorways, roads and airports run safely and smoothly supported by engineering design, construction, installation and maintenance services.

Read article

This site uses cookies that enable us to make improvements, provide relevant content, and for analytics purposes. For more details, see our Cookie Policy. By clicking Accept, you consent to our use of cookies.